backgammon

backgammon
\ \ [17] Backgammon appears to mean literally ‘back game’, although the reason for the name is far from clear (gammon had been used since at least the early 18th century for a particular type of victory in the game, but it is hard to say whether the term for the victory came from the term for the game, or vice versa). Either way, gammon represents Old English gamen, the ancestor of modern English game. The game backgammon goes back far further than the 17th century, of course, but before that it was called tables in English.
\ \ Cf.GAME

Word origins - 2ed. . 2005.

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  • Backgammon — A backgammon set, consisting of a board, two sets of 15 checkers, two pairs of dice, a doubling cube, and dice cups Years active Approximately 5,000 years ago to present Genre(s) Board game, dice game …   Wikipedia

  • Backgammon — jeu de société Position de départ Ce jeu appartient au domaine public Format tablier Mécanisme …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Backgammon — Jugadores 2 Edades 5+ Preparación 10–30 s Duración 5–30 min …   Wikipedia Español

  • backgammon — [ bakgamɔn ] n. m. • 1824; du moy. angl. gamen (game « jeu ») et back « en arrière » ♦ Anglic. Jeu de dés très proche du jacquet et du trictrac. ● backgammon nom masculin (anglais backgammon) Jeu très proche du jacquet et du trictrac. backgammon… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • backgammon — ack gam mon, n. [Origin unknown; perhaps fr. Dan. bakke tray + E. game; or very likely the first part is from E. back, adv., and the game is so called because the men are often set back.] A game of chance and skill, played by two persons on a… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • backgammon — ack gam mon, v. t. In the game of backgammon, to beat by ending the game before the loser is clear of his first table . When played for betting purposes, the winner in such a case scores three times the wagered amount. [1913 Webster +PJC] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Backgammon — er et Brætspil, der spilles af to spillere og består af 1 spillebræt, 2 x 15 brikker, 2 terninger (eventuelt 2 terninger til hver spiller) samt en satsningsterning. Regler Hver spiller har 15 brikker hver. Opstilling: 10 2 brikker på Række 1 til… …   Danske encyklopædi

  • backgammon — 1640s, baggammon, the second element from M.E. gamen, ancestor of GAME (Cf. game); the first element because pieces are sometimes forced to go back. Known 13c. 17c. as tables …   Etymology dictionary

  • backgammon — /bekˈɡɛmon, ingl. ˌbækˈɡæmən/ [vc. ingl., comp. di back «indietro» e gammon «gioco»] s. m. inv. tavola reale, tric trac, sbaraglino …   Sinonimi e Contrari. Terza edizione

  • backgammon — ► NOUN ▪ a board game in which two players move their pieces around triangular points according to the throw of dice. ORIGIN from BACK(Cf. ↑backless) + an Old English word meaning «game» …   English terms dictionary

  • backgammon — [bak′gam΄ən] n. [ BACK1 + GAMMON2] a game played on a special board by two people: each has fifteen pieces, which are moved according to the throw of dice …   English World dictionary

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