topic
- topic
\ \ [16] Greek tópos meant ‘place’. From it was derived the adjective topikós ‘of a place’, which came to mean ‘commonplace’. Aristotle used it in the title of his treatise Tà topiká, which contains commonplace arguments, and it was with direct reference to this that the word first arrived in English (via Latin topica). The sense ‘subject, theme’ arose in the 18th century from the notion of the various heads of argument contained in Tà topiká and works like it. The derived topical [16] originally meant ‘of topics’; the specialization to ‘of topics of the day, of current interest’ is as recent as the second half of the 19th century. The word’s original notion of ‘place’ is preserved in topography [15] and topology [17].
\ \ The diminutive form of Greek tópos was tópion ‘small place’, hence ‘field’. Latin took over its plural as topia, and used it for ‘ornamental gardening’. From it was derived the adjective topiārius, which forms the basis of English topiary [16].
\ \ Cf.⇒ TOPIARY, TOPOGRAPHY
Word origins - 2ed.
J. Ayto.
2005.
Synonyms:
Look at other dictionaries:
Topić — Topic (englisch) bezeichnet: Topic (Jugendmagazin), das Jugendmagazin des Österreichischen Jugendrotkreuzes allgemein für „Inhalt“ oder „Thema“, siehe auch Topik (Linguistik) davon abgeleitet Off Topic für „abseits des eigentlichen Themas“ in der … Deutsch Wikipedia
Topic — can refer to: * An area of interest, also called a subject ** The focus of an article in a publication ** The focus of a discussion or debate; see On topic * Topic (or theme) in linguistics, the part of a proposition that is being talked about… … Wikipedia
Topic — (englisch für „Thema“) bezeichnet: ein in sich abgeschlossenes Thema einer Hilfedatei, siehe Darwin Information Typing Architecture das Jugendmagazin des Österreichischen Jugendrotkreuzes, siehe Topic (Jugendmagazin) eine evangelikale… … Deutsch Wikipedia
topic — TÓPIC, Ă, topici, ce, s.f., s.n., adj. I. s.f. 1. (lingv.) Ordinea cuvintelor în propoziţie sau a propoziţiilor în frază. ♦ Parte a sintaxei sau a stilisticii care se ocupă cu studiul ordinii cuvintelor în propoziţie şi a propoziţiilor în frază.… … Dicționar Român
topić — I {{/stl 13}}{{stl 8}}cz. ndk VIIb, topićpię, topićpi, topićpiony {{/stl 8}}– utopić {{/stl 13}}{{stl 8}}dk VIIb {{/stl 8}}{{stl 7}} zanurzać w wodzie człowieka lub zwierzę z zamiarem pozbawienia życia : {{/stl 7}}{{stl 10}}Topić człowieka.… … Langenscheidt Polski wyjaśnień
TOPIC — [ˈtɒpɪk ǁ ˈtɑː ] noun FINANCE COMPUTING Teletext Output of Price Information on Computer a computer system used on the London Stock Exchange which gives information on share prices, currency exchange rates etc: • When a bargain has been struck… … Financial and business terms
Topic — Top ic, n. [F. topiques, pl., L. topica the title of a work of Aristotle, Gr. topika , fr. topiko s of or for place, concerning to poi, or commonplaces, fr. to pos a place.] (a) One of the various general forms of argument employed in probable as … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
topić — coś we krwi «zabić lub bardzo zranić wiele osób»: Próżno oskarżali Sienkiewicza pozytywiści, że idealizował szlachetczyznę, nawet w tym momencie, gdy topiła we krwi bunty kozackie. Autor odpowiedział w zamknięciu swego dzieła, że pisał je „dla… … Słownik frazeologiczny
Topic — Top ic, a. Topical. Drayton. Holland. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
topic — index caption, context, heading, matter (subject), question (issue), thesis Burton s Legal Thesaurus … Law dictionary
tòpić — m dem. od top … Veliki rječnik hrvatskoga jezika