stoke

stoke
\ \ [17] Stoke is a back-formation from stoker [17], which was borrowed from Dutch stoker.
\ \ This in turn was derived from the verb stokenput fuel into a furnace’, a descendant of Middle Dutch stokenpush, poke’. And stoken came from a prehistoric Germanic base *stok-, a variant of *stik-, *stek- ‘pierce, prick’, from which English gets stick, stitch, etc. So the etymological meaning underlying stoke is of ‘thrusting’ fuel into a fire like a sharp instrument being pushed into something.
\ \ Cf.STICK, STITCH

Word origins - 2ed. . 2005.

Игры ⚽ Нужен реферат?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Stoke — may refer to the following:Place namesUnited Kingdom*Stoke is one of the most common place names in the United Kingdom and in historical documents.Originally from the Old English stoc meaning place , it came to be used in two special senses, i) a …   Wikipedia

  • Stoke — Administration Pays  Canada Province …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Stoke — steht für: Stoke City (offiziell: Stoke City Football Club), englischer Fußballverein aus Stoke on Trent Melis Stoke (um 1235–um 1305), niederländischer Geschichtsschreiber Stoke on Trent, englische Stadt in den Midlands, Vereinigtes Königreich… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • stoke — [stəuk US stouk] v also stoke up [T] [Date: 1600 1700; : Dutch; Origin: stoken] 1.) to add more coal or wood to a fire ▪ I stoked the furnace for the night. 2.) to cause something to increase ▪ Rising oil prices stoked inflation. stoke… …   Dictionary of contemporary English

  • Stoke — Stoke, v. t. [OE. stoken, fr. D. stoken, fr. stok a stick (cf. OF. estoquier to thrust, stab; of Teutonic origin, and akin to D. stok). See {Stock}.] 1. To stick; to thrust; to stab. [Obs.] [1913 Webster] Nor short sword for to stoke, with point… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • stoke — [ stouk ] or ,stoke up verb transitive 1. ) to add fuel to a fire 2. ) to make a feeling stronger: I didn t want to stoke her anger further …   Usage of the words and phrases in modern English

  • Stoke — Stoke, v. i. To poke or stir up a fire; hence, to tend the fires of furnaces, steamers, etc. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Stoke — Stoke, s. Stoke upon Trent …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • Stoke — Stoke, engl. Stadt, s. Stoke upon Trent …   Kleines Konversations-Lexikon

  • stoke — 1650s (implied in stoker), to feed and stir up a fire in a fireplace, from Du. stoken to stoke, from M.Du. stoken to poke, thrust, related to stoc stick, stump, from P.Gmc. *stok , variant of *stik , *stek pierce, prick (see STICK (Cf. stick)… …   Etymology dictionary

  • stoke — ► VERB 1) add coal to (a fire, furnace, etc.). 2) encourage or incite (a strong emotion). 3) (stoke up) informal consume a large quantity of food to give one energy …   English terms dictionary

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”