slat

slat
\ \ [14] Slat was adapted from Old French esclat ‘piece broken off, splinter’. This was derived from the verb esclater ‘shatter’, a descendant of Vulgar Latin *esclatāre or *exclatāre. And this in turn may have been formed from a base *clatsuggestive of the sound of breaking. An alternative theory, however, is that it goes back to a prehistoric Germanic *slaitan ‘cause to split or break’, a variant of *slītan ‘split, break’ (from which English gets slice and slit). The feminine form of Old French esclat was esclate, which has given English slate [14]. And its modern descendant éclat was borrowed by English in the 17th century in the metaphorical sense ‘brilliance’.
\ \ It has been conjectured that esclater may have been related to Old French esclachier ‘break’, which could have had a variant form *esclaschier. This would be a plausible candidate as a source for English slash [14].
\ \ Cf.⇒ SLATE

Word origins - 2ed. . 2005.

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Look at other dictionaries:

  • Slat — Artiste Richard Serra Année 1983 Type Acier Corten Technique Sculpture Localisation La Défense, Puteaux Coordonnées …   Wikipédia en Français

  • slat — slat; slat·ish; slat·ter; slat·tern·li·ness; slat·tery; slat·er; slat·tern; slat·tern·ly; …   English syllables

  • Slat — Slat, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Slatted}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Slatting}.] [OE. slatten; cf. Icel. sletta to slap, to dab.] 1. To slap; to strike; to beat; to throw down violently. [Prov. Eng. & Colloq. U.S.] [1913 Webster] How did you kill him? Slat[t]ed …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • slat — slat1 [slat] n. [ME sclat < OFr esclat, a fragment < esclater, to splinter < Langobardic slaitan, to tear apart, split, akin to OHG slizzan, OE slitan: see SLIT] 1. a thin, narrow strip of wood, metal, etc. [slats of a Venetian blind ] ☆ …   English World dictionary

  • slat|y — «SLAY tee», adjective, slat|i|er, slat|i|est. 1. of, like, or having to do with slate. 2. slate colored: »The sun had disappeared under a cloud, and the sea had turned a little slaty ( …   Useful english dictionary

  • Slat — Slat, n. [CF. {Slot} a bar.] A thin, narrow strip or bar of wood or metal; as, the slats of a window blind. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • slat — s.m.inv. ES ingl. {{wmetafile0}} TS aer. → alula {{line}} {{/line}} DATA: sec. XX. ETIMO: ingl. slat propr. 1lastra , dal germ. *slaitan fendere …   Dizionario italiano

  • slat — sb., ten, ter, terne; en slat kaffe …   Dansk ordbog

  • slat|er — slat|er1 «SLAY tuhr», noun. 1. a person who covers roofs with slates. 2. Scottish. a wood louse. slat|er2 «SLAY tuhr», noun. a violent critic …   Useful english dictionary

  • slat — [slæt] n [Date: 1700 1800; : Old French; Origin: esclat; SLATE1] a thin flat piece of wood, plastic etc, used especially in furniture >slatted adj …   Dictionary of contemporary English

  • slat — [ slæt ] noun count a thin flat piece of wood, metal, etc., used especially for making furniture or window blinds …   Usage of the words and phrases in modern English

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