shark

shark
\ \ [16] The origins of the word shark are obscure. It appears to have been introduced to English in the late 1560s by members of Sir John Hawkins’ expedition (a ballad of 1569 recorded ‘There is no proper name for [the fish] that I know, but that certain men of Captain Hawkins’s doth call it a shark’), but it is not known where they got it from. A resemblance to Austrian dialect schirk ‘sturgeon’ has been noted. Also not clear is whether shark ‘swindler’ (first recorded in the 18th century) is the same word; an alternative possibility is that it came from German schurke ‘scoundrel’.

Word origins - 2ed. . 2005.

Игры ⚽ Поможем написать курсовую
Synonyms:
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  • Shark — Shark, n. [Of uncertain origin; perhaps through OF. fr. carcharus a kind of dogfish, Gr. karchari as, so called from its sharp teeth, fr. ka rcharos having sharp or jagged teeth; or perhaps named from its rapacity (cf. {Shark}, v. t. & i.); cf.… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Shark — (engl. für „Hai“) steht für: Personen: Rolf Shark (eigentlich: Karl Hans Koizar; 1922–2005), österreichischer Schriftsteller, Autor der Bob Barring Serie Gegenstände / Dienstleistungen: Shark 3D, eine Middleware für Computerspiele, Videospiele… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Shark 3D — is a middleware from Spinor for computer, video games and realtime 3D applications.DescriptionShark 3D is a middleware for 3D applications and is mainly used in computer games, broadcasting, and industrial simulation. Shark 3D is developed by… …   Wikipedia

  • Shark 3D — Игровой движок (Список) Разработчик Spinor GmbH Аппаратная платформа IBM PC совместимый компьютер Xbox Xbox 360 PlayStation 2 PlayStation 3 Wii Поддерживаемая …   Википедия

  • Shark 3D — Données clés Titre québécois Requins 3D Titre original Shark Night 3D Réalisation David R. Ellis Scénario Jesse Studenberg Will Hayes Acteurs principaux Sara Paxton …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Shark — (homonymie) Cette page d’homonymie répertorie les différents sujets et articles partageant un même nom. Shark peut faire référence à : Shark, un fabricant de casques de moto Shark, une série télévisée américaine SHARK peut faire référence… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Shark 3D — ist eine Middleware der Firma Spinor für Computerspiele und andere Echtzeit Computergrafik Anwendungen. Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 Beschreibung 2 Bekannte Kunden 3 Siehe auch 4 …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • shark — [ʆɑːk ǁ ʆɑːrk] noun [countable] informal FINANCE someone who cheats other people out of money, especially by giving bad financial advice: • Never do business with these sharks. ˈloan shark FINANCE someone who lends money at very high rates of… …   Financial and business terms

  • shark — [ʃa:k US ʃa:rk] n [Sense: 1; Date: 1400 1500; Origin: Origin unknown.] [Sense: 2; Date: 1500 1600; Origin: Probably from German schurke bad man ; influenced by SHARK1] 1.) plural shark or …   Dictionary of contemporary English

  • shark — shark; shark·ish; shark·let; shark·like; …   English syllables

  • shark — Ⅰ. shark [1] ► NOUN ▪ a long bodied cartilaginous marine fish, typically predatory and voracious, with a prominent dorsal fin. ORIGIN of unknown origin. Ⅱ. shark [2] ► NOUN informal ▪ a person who exploits or swindles others …   English terms dictionary

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