fauna

fauna
\ \ [18] Fauna was a Roman goddess of the countryside, sister of Faunus (the Roman equivalent of Greek Pan) who was a nature and fertility god worshipped by shepherds, farmers, etc. The Swedish naturalist Carolus Linnaeus applied her name in 1746 to his catalogue of the animals of Sweden, Fauna suecicaSwedish Fauna’, and it has been used since then as a collective term for the animal life of a region (one of the earliest records of its use in English is by the naturalist Gilbert White in 1771). (Faunus, source of English faun [14], may be related ultimately to Latin favēreregard favourably’, source of English favour.)
\ \ Cf.FAUN

Word origins - 2ed. . 2005.

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Synonyms:
(peculiar to a country or to an epoch)


Look at other dictionaries:

  • Fauna — Fauna …   Deutsch Wörterbuch

  • Fauna — Saltar a navegación, búsqueda Para el grupo de rock venezolano, véase Fauna (banda). La fauna es el conjunto de especies animales que habitan en una región geográfica, que son propias de un período geológico o que se pueden encontrar en un… …   Wikipedia Español

  • faună — FÁUNĂ, faune, s.f. Totalitatea speciilor de animale de pe glob, dintr o regiune, dintr o epocă geologică etc. [pr.: fa u ] – Din fr. faune. Trimis de LauraGellner, 06.05.2004. Sursa: DEX 98  fáună s. f. (sil. fa u ), g. d. art. fáunei; pl. fáune …   Dicționar Român

  • fauna — fàuna ž DEFINICIJA 1. (Fauna) mit. rimska božica, sestra ili žena Fauna, nadimak joj je Bona Dea: Dobra Božica 2. zool. ukupnost životinjskog svijeta jednoga lokaliteta, kraja itd. ili razdoblja u povijesti života na Zemlji [morska fauna]… …   Hrvatski jezični portal

  • fauna — sustantivo femenino 1. Conjunto de todas las especies animales de un país, región o periodo: fauna mediterránea, fauna terciaria. Han hecho un documental sobre la fauna ibérica. 2. Uso/registro: coloquial. Pragmática: peyorativo. Grupo de… …   Diccionario Salamanca de la Lengua Española

  • Fauna — Fau na, n. [NL.: cf. F. faune. See {Faun}.] (Zo[ o]l.) The animals of any given area or epoch; as, the fauna of America; fossil fauna; recent fauna. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • fauna — {{/stl 13}}{{stl 8}}rz. ż Ia, CMc. faunanie, blm {{/stl 8}}{{stl 7}} ogół zwierząt żyjących na określonym obszarze lub w pewnej epoce : {{/stl 7}}{{stl 10}}Fauna Polski, Azji. Fauna lądowa, morska, stepowa. Fauna czwartorzędu, epoki polodowcowej …   Langenscheidt Polski wyjaśnień

  • Fàuna — ž 1. {{001f}}mit. rimska božica, sestra ili žena Fauna, nadimak joj je Bona Dea: Dobra Božica 2. {{001f}}(fauna) zool. ukupnost životinjskog svijeta jednoga lokaliteta, kraja itd. ili razdoblja u povijesti života na Zemlji [morska ∼] ✧… …   Veliki rječnik hrvatskoga jezika

  • fauna — / fauna/ s.f. [dal nome della dea Fauna, antichissima divinità italica]. (biol.) [complesso delle specie di animali che abitano ambienti e territori determinati: f. marina, lacustre, terrestre ] ▶◀ Ⓖ animali …   Enciclopedia Italiana

  • fauna — 1771, collective name for animals of a certain region or time, from L.L. Fauna, a Roman fertility goddess, wife, sister, or daughter (or some combination thereof) of Faunus (see FAUN (Cf. faun)). Popularized by Linnaeus, who adopted it as a… …   Etymology dictionary

  • fauna — s. f. Conjunto dos animais próprios de uma região (a fauna brasileira) ou de uma época geológica (a fauna antediluviana) …   Dicionário da Língua Portuguesa

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