clinic

clinic
\ \ [17] Etymologically, a clinic is a place with ‘beds’. It comes ultimately from Greek klínē ‘bed’, which goes back to the Indo-European base *kli- ‘lean, slope’ (source also of English lean) and hence was originally ‘something on which one reclines’. The adjective derived from this, klīnkós, reached English via Latin clīnicus, having become specialized in meaning from ‘bed’ in general to ‘sick-bed’. Clinic was replaced as an adjective by clinical in the 18th century, but it continued on as a noun, originally in the sense ‘sick or bedridden person’. This survived into the 19th century (‘You are free to roam at large over the bodies of my clinics’, E Berdoe, St Bernard’s 1887), and the modern sense ‘hospital’ did not arrive until the late 19th century, borrowed from French clinique or German klinik.
\ \ Cf.⇒ DECLINE, LEAN

Word origins - 2ed. . 2005.

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  • clinic — [klin′ik] n. [Fr clinique < Gr klinikē ( technē), (practice) at the sickbed < klinikos, of the bed < klinē, bed < klinein, to recline: see LEAN1] 1. the teaching of medicine by examining and treating patients in the presence of… …   English World dictionary

  • clinic — 1620s, from Fr. clinique (17c.), from L. clinicus physician that visits patients in their beds, from Gk. klinike (techne) (practice) at the sickbed, from klinikos of the bed, from kline bed, couch, that on which one lies, from suffixed form of… …   Etymology dictionary

  • Clinic — Clin ic, n. [See {Clinical}.] 1. One confined to the bed by sickness. [1913 Webster] 2. (Eccl.) One who receives baptism on a sick bed. [Obs.] Hook. [1913 Webster] 3. (Med.) a medical facility, often connected with a school or hospital, which… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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  • clinic — noun ADJECTIVE ▪ hospital ▪ health, medical ▪ private ▪ special (esp. BrE) ▪ specialized …   Collocations dictionary

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