young

young
\ \ [OE] Young is part of a widespread family of words that go back to Indo-European *juwngkós ‘young’ (others include Welsh ieuanc, Irish ōg, and Sanskrit juvaçás). And this in turn was derived from *juwen-, which produced Latin juvenis (source of English junior, juvenile, etc), Lithuanian jaunas, Russian junyj, Bulgarian jun, etc. The Indo-European adjective passed into prehistoric Germanic as *juwunggaz. This was later contracted to *junggaz, which evolved into German jung, Dutch jong, Swedish and Danish ung, and English young. Youth [OE], and its relatives German Jugend and Dutch jeugd, go back to prehistoric West Germanic *jugunth-, an alteration of *juwunth-, which was derived from *juwunggaz ‘young’.
\ \ Cf.⇒ JUNIOR, JUVENILE, YEOMAN, YOUTH

Word origins - 2ed. . 2005.

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  • Young — Young, Arthur Young, Brigham Young, Charles Augustus Young, Edward Young, James Young, Owen Young, Thomas Young, módulo de * * * (as used in expressions) …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • Young — ist das englische Wort für jung, jugendlich, unerfahren, neu. Young steht für: Young (Familienname), Auflistung der Familiennamen Young Young (Magazin), eine Frauenzeitschrift Young ist der Name folgender Orte: Norwood Young America, eine Stadt… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • young — [yuŋ] adj. younger [yuŋ′gər] youngest [yuŋ′gəst] [ME yonge < OE geong, akin to Ger & Du jung < IE * yuwen > L juvenis, Sans yuvan , young] 1. being in an early period of life or growth; not old 2. characteristic of youth in quality,… …   English World dictionary

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  • YOUNG (T.) — YOUNG THOMAS (1773 1829) Médecin et physicien anglais. Il apprend le grec, le latin, l’hébreu, le français, l’italien, le persan et l’arabe. Il rédige une analyse des systèmes philosophiques connus en Grèce et se passionne pour la botanique et… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • YOUNG (E.) — YOUNG EDWARD (1683 1765) Fils d’un ecclésiastique du Hampshire, Edward Young fait d’abord ses études à Oxford, puis il suit le duc de Wharton; il écrit alors des tragédies assez verbeuses et déclamatoires, qui manquent totalement d’intensité… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • YOUNG (L.) — YOUNG WILLIS LESTER dit LESTER (1909 1959) Ayant débuté comme batteur et saxophoniste alto, Lester Young choisit ensuite le ténor et fait partie de nombreux orchestres, en particulier celui de Count Basie auprès duquel il conquiert la notoriété.… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Young — Young, Brig|ham (1801 77) a US leader of the ↑Mormon religion. In ↑Illinois Mormons were being badly treated, and so they decided to move away. In 1847, Young led 5000 Mormons across the US to their new home in what later became the state of… …   Dictionary of contemporary English

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