mumps

mumps
\ \ [16] The dialect noun mump meant ‘grimace’; and the use of its plural mumps for the disease is thought to have been originally an allusion to the distorted expression caused by the swollen neck glands. Mump itself is presumably related to the verb mumpsulk’ [16], and belongs to a family of words (including also mumble [14]) based on the syllable mum, representing an ‘indistinct sound made through closed lips’ (mumsilent’ [14] itself, as in ‘keep mum’, comes from this source, as does mummer [15], originally ‘mime actor’).
\ \ Cf.MUM, MUMBLE, MUMMER

Word origins - 2ed. . 2005.

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  • MUMPS — Apparu en 1966 Auteur Neil Pappalardo Paradigme procédural Typage …   Wikipédia en Français

  • mumps — /mumps/, n. (used with a sing. v.) Pathol. an infectious disease characterized by inflammatory swelling of the parotid and usually other salivary glands, and sometimes by inflammation of the testes or ovaries, caused by a paramyxovirus. [1590… …   Universalium

  • mumps — mȕmps (mȕms) m DEFINICIJA pat. zarazna bolest priušnih žlijezda koje oteknu na jednoj ili na obje strane lica; parotitis, zaušnjaci ETIMOLOGIJA njem. Mumps ← engl. mumps …   Hrvatski jezični portal

  • mumps — the illness, is usually treated as a singular noun (Mumps is common in young children), and is sometimes used informally or locally with the • (This morning I had a chat with one of the girls who has been off sick with the mumps Evening Gazette,… …   Modern English usage

  • Mumps — Mumps, n. [Prov. E. mump to be sulky. Cf. {Mump}, {Mumble}, and {Mum}.] 1. pl. Sullenness; silent displeasure; the sulks. Skinner. [1913 Webster] 2. [Prob. so called from the patient s appearance.] (Med.) A specific infectious febrile disorder… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • mumps — [mʌmps] n [U] also the mumps [Date: 1500 1600; Origin: mump expression made by twisting the mouth (16 17 centuries)] an infectious illness which makes your neck swell and become painful …   Dictionary of contemporary English

  • Mumps — der, landsch. auch die; <aus gleichbed. engl. mumps> Ziegenpeter; durch ein Virus hervorgerufene Entzündung der Ohrspeicheldrüse mit schmerzhaften Schwellungen (Med.) …   Das große Fremdwörterbuch

  • Mumps — Smf (auch Mumpf südd. m.) Parotitis per. Wortschatz reg. (19. Jh.) Entlehnung. Als Krankheitsbezeichnung ist das Wort aus ne. mumps entlehnt, einer wie ein Singular behandelten Pluralform zu ne. mump ein verdrossenes Gesicht machen (bezogen auf… …   Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen sprache

  • mumps — (n.) type of contagious disease, c.1600, from plural of mump a grimace (1590s), originally a verb, to whine like a beggar (1580s), from Du. mompen to cheat, deceive, originally probably to mumble, whine, of imitative origin. The infectious… …   Etymology dictionary

  • Mumps — Mumps: Der seit dem Anfang des 19. Jh.s bezeugte Name für die meist harmlos verlaufende ansteckende Entzündung der Ohrspeicheldrüse – dafür im Volksmund Bezeichnungen wie »Bauernwetzel« und »Ziegenpeter« (s. unter ↑ Ziege) – ist aus dem Engl.… …   Das Herkunftswörterbuch

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