jump

jump
\ \ [16] Until the early modern English period, the words for ‘jump’ were leap and spring.
\ \ Then, apparently out of nowhere, the verb jump appeared. Its provenance has never been satisfactorily explained, and etymologists fall back on the notion that it may originally have been intended to suggest the sound of jumping feet hitting the ground (the similar-sounding bump and thump are used to support this theory).
\ \ And certainly one of the earliest known instances of the word’s use connotes as much ‘making heavy contact’ as ‘rising’: ‘The said anchor held us from jumping and beating upon the said rock’, Sir Richard Guylforde, Pilgrimage to the Holy Land 1511. Jumpersweater’ [19], incidentally, appears to have no etymological connection with jump. It was probably derived from an earlier dialectal jump or jup, which denoted a short coat for men or a sort of woman’s underbodice. This in turn was borrowed from French juppe, a variant of jupeskirt’, whose ultimate source was Arabic jubbah, the name of a sort of loose outer garment.

Word origins - 2ed. . 2005.

Игры ⚽ Поможем сделать НИР
Synonyms:

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Jump — may refer to: * Jumping, the act of propelling oneself upwards, using one s own power, into the air, and then returning back to the same surface. * A tool redirecting horizontal velocity into vertical, e.g. a quarter pipe * Jumping, abandoning or …   Wikipedia

  • Jump In! — Official promotional poster Directed by Paul Hoen Produced …   Wikipedia

  • jump — [jump] vi. [< ?] 1. to move oneself suddenly from the ground, etc. by using the leg muscles; leap; spring 2. to be moved with a jerk; bob; bounce 3. to parachute from an aircraft 4. to move, act, or react energetically or eagerly: often with… …   English World dictionary

  • jump — ► VERB 1) push oneself off the ground using the muscles in one s legs and feet. 2) move over, onto, or down from by jumping. 3) move suddenly and quickly. 4) make a sudden involuntary movement in surprise. 5) (jump at/on) accept eagerly. 6)… …   English terms dictionary

  • Jump SQ — Jump SQ, auch bekannt unter Jump Square (jap. ジャンプスクエア, jampu sukuea), ist ein japanisches Shōnen Manga Magazin des Shueisha Verlags. Es erscheint monatlich. Jede Ausgabe umfasst etwa 800 Seiten und kostet 500 Yen. Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 Details 2… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • JUMP — Saltar a navegación, búsqueda JUMP Datos OSM almacenados en PostGIS y mostrados en capas mediante consultas SQL en OpenJump. Desarrollador …   Wikipedia Español

  • jump — vb Jump, leap, spring, bound, vault are comparable as verbs meaning to move suddenly through space by or as if by muscular action and as nouns designating an instance of such movement through space. All of these terms apply primarily to the… …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • JUMP — (engl. für springen) bezeichnet: ein Hörfunkprogramm des MDR, siehe Jump (Hörfunksender) einen IBM Supercomputer p690 Cluster Jump im Forschungszentrum Jülich eine Musikrichtung, siehe Jumpstyle eine amerikanische Band, siehe Jump, Little… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Jump — (engl. für springen) bezeichnet: Jump (Hörfunksender) ein Hörfunkprogramm des MDR einen IBM Supercomputer p690 Cluster Jump im Forschungszentrum Jülich, siehe Forschungszentrum Jülich#IBM p690 Cluster Jump Jumpstyle eine Musikrichtung Jump,… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Jump — 〈[dʒʌ̣mp] m. 6〉 I 〈unz.; Mus.〉 ein Jazzstil II 〈zählb.; Sp.〉 der abschließende Sprung beim Dreisprung; →a. Hop, Stepp (II) [<engl. jump „Satz, Sprung“] * * * Jump [d̮ʒamp], der; s, s: 1. [engl. jump = Sprung] (Leichtathletik) dritter Sprung… …   Universal-Lexikon

  • jump at — To accept eagerly • • • Main Entry: ↑jump * * * ˈjump at [transitive] [present tense I/you/we/they jump at he/she/it jumps at present participle …   Useful english dictionary

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”