command

command
\ \ [13] Ultimately, command and commend are the same word. Both come from Latin compound verbs formed from the intensive prefix com- and the verb mandāreentrust, commit to someone’s charge’ (from which we get mandate). In the classical period this combination produced commendārecommit to someone’s charge, commend, recommend’, which passed into English in the 14th century (recommend, a medieval formation, was acquired by English from medieval Latin in the 14th century). Later on, the compounding process was repeated, giving late Latin commandāre. By this time, mandāre had come to mean ‘order’ as well as ‘entrust’ (a change reflected in English mandatory). Commandāre inherited both these senses, and they coexisted through Old French comander and Anglo- Norman comaunder into Middle English commande. But ‘entrust’ was gradually taken over from the 14th century by commend, and by the end of the 15th century command meant simply ‘order’. Commandeer and commando are both of Afrikaans origin, and became established in English at the end of the 19th century largely as a result of the Boer War. Commodore [17] is probably a modification of Dutch komandeur, from French commandeurcommander’.
\ \ Cf.COMMEND, COMMODORE, DEMAND, MANDATORY, RECOMMEND, REMAND

Word origins - 2ed. . 2005.

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  • command — vb Command, order, bid, enjoin, direct, instruct, charge mean to issue orders to someone to give, get, or do something. Command and order agree in stressing the idea of authority, command implying its more formal and official exercise {the… …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • Command — may refer to: Command (computing), a statement in a computer language COMMAND.COM, the default operating system shell and command line interpreter for DOS Command (military formation), an organizational unit Command key, a modifier key on Apple… …   Wikipedia

  • Command HQ — Developer(s) Ozark Softscape Publisher(s) Microplay Software Designer(s) Danielle Bunten Berry …   Wikipedia

  • Command — Command  слово на английском языке (рус. Команда), являющееся названием компьютерных терминов: Command  шаблон проектирования, используемый при объектно ориентированном программировании, представляющий действие; COMMAND.COM … …   Википедия

  • Command — Com*mand , n. 1. An authoritative order requiring obedience; a mandate; an injunction. [1913 Webster] Awaiting what command their mighty chief Had to impose. Milton. [1913 Webster] 2. The possession or exercise of authority. [1913 Webster]… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Command (3M) — Command  торговая марка систем крепления, которые производятся международной компанией 3M. Продукция Command предназначена для закрепления на вертикальной поверхности предметов домашнего обихода и офисных принадлежностей. Уникальность… …   Википедия

  • command — ● command nom masculin (de commander) Personne au nom de laquelle on se porte acquéreur ou adjudicataire. ● command (homonymes) nom masculin (de commander) comment adverbe ⇒COMMAND, subst. masc. DR. Acquéreur réel sur le commandement de qui un… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Command — Com*mand (?; 61), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Commanded}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Commanding}.] [OE. comaunden, commanden, OF. comander, F. commander, fr. L. com + mandare to commit to, to command. Cf. {Commend}, {Mandate}.] 1. To order with authority; to lay… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • command — [kə mand′, kəmänd′] vt. [ME commanden < OFr comander < VL * commandare < L com , intens. + mandare, to commit, entrust: see MANDATE] 1. to give an order or orders to; direct with authority 2. to have authority or jurisdiction over;… …   English World dictionary

  • command — I verb adjure, authorize, bid, call for, call upon, charge, compel, constrain, decree, demand, direct, direct imperatively, enact, exact, exercise authority, force, give directions, give orders, govern, have control, hominem iubere facere, homini …   Law dictionary

  • command — ► VERB 1) give an authoritative order. 2) be in charge of (a military unit). 3) dominate (a strategic position) from a superior height. 4) be in a position to receive or secure: emeralds command a high price. ► NOUN 1) an authoritative order. 2) …   English terms dictionary

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